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Installing Windows XP Professional //Home/ Windows
2000 / Professional
This procedure demonstrates how to install Windows XP Professional.
The procedure to install Windows XP home edition is very similar
to the professional edition. Since Windows XP Pro is more advance
operating system, it will be used to demonstrate the installation
procedure.
The best way to install Windows XP is to do a clean install. It
is not difficult to perform a clean installation. Before you perform
the installation I recommend that you check Windows XP Compatibility
List to ensure that your hardware is supported by XP. If your hardware
is not on the compatibility list you can check your hardware manufactures
website to download the drivers for Windows XP. Save all the necessary
drivers onto floppy disks or CD before you start the installation.
All versions of Windows XP CD are bootable. In order to boot from
CD-ROM you need to set the boot sequence. Look for the boot sequence
under your BIOS setup and make sure that the first boot device is
set to CD-ROM. If you have an older PC and your BIOS does not support
boot from CD-ROM then you need to create boot disks using 6 floppy
disks. You can download the following program from Microsoft which
will create the 6 floppy setup disks:
Windows XP Home Edition - http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?releaseid=33290
Windows XP Professional - http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?releaseid=33291
If your computer can boot from CD-ROM then you can perform the
following steps to install Windows XP:
1. Start your PC and place your Windows XP CD in your CD/DVD-ROM
drive.
2. Your PC should automatically detect the CD and you will get
a message saying "Press any key to boot from CD".
3. Press a key to boot from CD and Windows setup will begin. Windows
will start copying preliminary setup files to your computer.
4. You will be asked if you want to perform a new installation,
repair an existing installation, or quit. In this case, you will
be performing a new installation.
5. You will be presented with the End User Licensing Agreement.
Press F8 to accept and continue.
6. Select the partition where you want install windows. You will
have the opportunity to create and/or delete partitions or just
allocate the available disk space to one partition.
7. The next screen asks if you wish to use the NTFS file system.
This is the recommended file system. If you choose to use FAT32,
you will not have all the security and stability features of Windows
XP.
8. Choose to format the partition to either FAT32 or NTFS. You'll
also see two additional choices to perform a quick format of each
option. Stick with doing a full format. When asked to start the
format, press the "F" key. The formatting process may
take quite a bit of time depending on the size of your HDD.
9. The setup program will automatically start copying files after
the partition is formatted and you will see a setup progress bar.
10. After this is complete the computer will restart. Leave the
XP CD in the drive but this time DO NOT press any key when the message
"Press any key to boot from CD" is displayed. In few seconds
setup will continue.
11. Windows XP Setup wizard will guide you through the setup process
of gathering information about your computer.
12. Choose the region and language.
13. Type in your name and organization.
14. Enter your product license key.
15. Name the computer, and enter an Administrator password. Don't
forget to write down your Administrator password.
16. Enter the correct date and time.
17. Choose workgroup or domain name.
18. Register Windows XP if you've installed all the current hardware
on your machine.
19. Add users that will sign on to this computer.
20. Log in, to your PC for the first time. You now need to check
the device manager to confirm that all the drivers has been loaded
or if there are any conflicts. From the start menu select Start
-> Settings -> Control Panel. Click on the System icon and
then from the System Properties window select the Hardware tab,
then click on Device Manager.
If there are any yellow exclamation mark "!" next to any
of the listed device, it means that no drivers or incorrect drivers
has been loaded for that device. Your hardware should come with
manufacturer supplied drivers. You need to install these drivers
using automatic setup program provided by the manufacturer or you
need to manually install these drivers. If you do not have the drivers,
check the manufacturers website to download them.
To install a driver manually use the following procedure:
(a) From the device manager double click on the device containing
the exclamation mark.
(b) This would open a device properties window.
(c) Click on the Driver tab.
(d) Click Update Driver push button. The Wizard for updating device
driver pops up
You now get two options. The first option provides an automatic
search for the required driver. The second option allows you to
specify the location of the driver. If you don't know the location
of the driver choose the automatic search which would find the required
driver from the manufacturer supplied CD or Floppy disk. Windows
would install the required driver and may ask you to restart the
system for the changes to take affect. Use this procedure to install
drivers for all the devices that contain an exclamation mark. Windows
is completely setup when there are no more exclamation marks in
the device manager.
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